Post-pandemic upsurge in Group A <i>Streptococcus</i> infections at an Italian tertiary university hospital

<i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i> (GAS) is a narrow-spectrum pathogen, circulating only in humans. Following the loosening of various public health measures implemented to face the challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, a significant rise in GAS cases has been observed. Our study revealed a significant rise in GAS cases, particularly invasive infections, over the last two years. Genomic analysis identified multiple sequence types, including isolates belonging to an emerging lineage named M1<sub>UK</sub>. These findings underscore the importance of ongoing surveillance and genomic monitoring of GAS infections, especially considering their rising incidence and severity. Public health strategies should consider not only microbe-associated aspects but also host-associated and external factors to effectively address this resurgence and prevent future outbreaks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microbiology Spectrum
Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02494-24
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.51
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article

Post-pandemic upsurge in Group A Streptococcus infections at an Italian tertiary university hospital

Riccardo Capuano, Nicola Clementi, Francesco Iannelli, Renée Pasciuta et al.
4 citations
Microbiology Spectrum
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
7.51
article

Post-pandemic upsurge in Group A Streptococcus infections at an Italian tertiary university hospital

Riccardo Capuano, Nicola Clementi, Francesco Iannelli, Renée Pasciuta, Mattia Carbotti, Gianluca Cassani, Angelo Genoni, Nicasio Mancini, Lorenzo Colombini, Sara Boutahar, Francesco Santoro, Federica Novazzi, Francesca Drago Ferrante, Gabriele Arcari, Mariana Tirziu, Alessandro Bianco, Paolo Gigante
article en
4 citations

Abstract

<i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i> (GAS) is a narrow-spectrum pathogen, circulating only in humans. Following the loosening of various public health measures implemented to face the challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, a significant rise in GAS cases has been observed. Our study revealed a significant rise in GAS cases, particularly invasive infections, over the last two years. Genomic analysis identified multiple sequence types, including isolates belonging to an emerging lineage named M1<sub>UK</sub>. These findings underscore the importance of ongoing surveillance and genomic monitoring of GAS infections, especially considering their rising incidence and severity. Public health strategies should consider not only microbe-associated aspects but also host-associated and external factors to effectively address this resurgence and prevent future outbreaks.

Microbiology SpectrumVol. 13(5)
University of Siena (IT), University of Insubria (IT), Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (IT), Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi (IT), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San Raffaele (IT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
7.51
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