Geospatial Evaluation of Egbokodo River Basin in Warri South L.G.A, Delta State for Sustainable Agricultural Development

The geospatial evaluation of the Egbokodo River Basin in Warri South L.G.A, Delta State, is essential for sustainable agricultural development. This study employs Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing techniques to analyze land cover, soil dynamics, and topographical features to assess agricultural suitability. The research utilizes multi-temporal datasets, including Landsat 9 imagery, Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) data, and soil maps from the Nigerian Geological Survey Agency, to generate thematic maps and conduct suitability analyses.Results indicate that wetlands and water bodies constitute significant portions of the basin, highlighting the ecological richness and the need for conservation strategies. Agricultural suitability analysis classifies 42.25% of the study area as unsuitable for farming due to poor soil quality and hydrological constraints. However, 19.27% of the land is categorized as highly or very suitable, indicating potential for optimized agricultural practices with proper management. The findings underscore the necessity of sustainable land use planning, agroforestry, and soil conservation practices to enhance agricultural productivity while maintaining environmental integrity. The study concludes that integrating geospatial techniques into agricultural planning can aid in resource management and inform policy decisions. Recommendations include implementing wetland conservation programs, promoting climate-resilient farming methods, and optimizing land use strategies. This research provides a framework for balancing agricultural development with ecological sustainability in the Egbokodo River Basin.