Gravitational Lensing of Galaxy Clustering

We investigate lensing reconstruction using the clustered galaxy distribution as a source field, using both the traditional cosmic microwave background quadratic estimator and a shear-only estimator. We calculate the expected signal-to-noise ratio of the cross power spectrum of such reconstructions with cosmic shear measurements for an LSST-like galaxy survey. Modeling the galaxy field as a Gaussian random field, we find that there is substantial clustering signal in the source field at angular scales substantially smaller than those typically used by CMB reconstructions. The expected signal-to-noise for cross-correlations in LSST from cosmic shear is ~60 in the presence of shape noise, while cross-correlating with a sample-variance limited mass map would have signal-to-noise in the hundreds. This type of cross-correlation could be used as a way to identify systematic errors in lensing studies and is just one example of many possible higher order correlations in galaxy surveys that may contain substantial cosmological information.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Open Journal of Astrophysics
Published
2025-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.132332
Primary Topic
Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gravitational Lensing of Galaxy Clustering

G. P. Holder, Selim C. Hotinli, Brandon Buncher
The Open Journal of Astrophysics
Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation
article

Gravitational Lensing of Galaxy Clustering

G. P. Holder, Selim C. Hotinli, Brandon Buncher
article en

Abstract

We investigate lensing reconstruction using the clustered galaxy distribution as a source field, using both the traditional cosmic microwave background quadratic estimator and a shear-only estimator. We calculate the expected signal-to-noise ratio of the cross power spectrum of such reconstructions with cosmic shear measurements for an LSST-like galaxy survey. Modeling the galaxy field as a Gaussian random field, we find that there is substantial clustering signal in the source field at angular scales substantially smaller than those typically used by CMB reconstructions. The expected signal-to-noise for cross-correlations in LSST from cosmic shear is ~60 in the presence of shape noise, while cross-correlating with a sample-variance limited mass map would have signal-to-noise in the hundreds. This type of cross-correlation could be used as a way to identify systematic errors in lensing studies and is just one example of many possible higher order correlations in galaxy surveys that may contain substantial cosmological information.

The Open Journal of AstrophysicsVol. 8
ORCID (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation
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Gravitational Lensing of Galaxy Clustering — G. P. Holder, Selim C. Hotinli, et al. · The Open Journal of Astrophysics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS