Regiospecific 2,3‐Dialkylindole Synthesis Enabled by Alkylpalladium 1,2‐Migration to In Situ Formed Aldimine
Abstract 2,3‐Dialkylindoles play crucial roles in natural products and pharmaceuticals, but the step‐efficient and regioselective construction of such privileged structures remains a long‐standing challenge. Here, we report a regiospecific non‐Fischer indole synthesis through chemoselective 1,2‐migratory addition of alkylpalladium to an aldimine intermediate, formed in situ through a palladium hydride‐triggered sequential isocyanide and intramolecular olefin insertion. This unprecedented 1,2‐migratory addition leads to formal C═C bond cleavage and isocyano carbon insertion between the two sp 2 carbons, offering a novel approach to specific 2,3‐dialkyl substituted N─H free indoles from readily available alkyl substituted 1‐isocyano‐2‐vinylbenzenes.
Authors
- Sidi Cheng
- Yingxiang Liang
- Jing Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5627-4153)
- Tao Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-9074)
- Xiaohan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9115-6507)
- Shuang Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1438-2374)
- Meiling Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1589-1710)
- Qiang Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8034-3275)
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health (CN)
- State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2025-03-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202501582
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and pharmacology of benzodiazepine derivatives
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00