The role of impairment in the diagnosis of autism

Within the medical model, 'impairment' is required for a diagnosis of autism. However, the diagnostic manuals provide limited guidance as to how to interpret impairment, which can impact diagnostic rates and the provision of support. Impairment is discussed within the context of the medical model and current sociocultural landscape.

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Publication Details

Journal
The British Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2025.12
Primary Topic
Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The role of impairment in the diagnosis of autism

Emma Woodhouse, Quinton Deeley, Jack Hollingdale
1 links
The British Journal of Psychiatry
Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
article

The role of impairment in the diagnosis of autism

Emma Woodhouse, Quinton Deeley, Jack Hollingdale
article en

Abstract

Within the medical model, 'impairment' is required for a diagnosis of autism. However, the diagnostic manuals provide limited guidance as to how to interpret impairment, which can impact diagnostic rates and the provision of support. Impairment is discussed within the context of the medical model and current sociocultural landscape.

The British Journal of PsychiatryVol. 227(3)
King's College London (GB), South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust (GB), NeuroDevelopment Center (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
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