Effect of Surface Texture on PC-12 Cell Growth on Gelatin Thin Films Under Financial Constraints

In a time with growing need for organ replacement due to failure, disease, or significant injury due to accidents, tissue engineering has emerged as a unique and essential field of research. Tissue engineering scaffolds are 3D materials that provide temporary support. To achieve the goal of tissue engineering for various applications, including wound healing, drug delivery environmental testing, and dynamic cell culturing, scaffolds must meet specific requirements. Effective tissue engineering scaffolds must meet five key requirements to provide viable mimics of the Extracellular Matrices (ECM: