Coexistence of ergodic and nonergodic behavior and level spacing statistics in a one-dimensional model of a flat band superconductor

Motivated by recent studies of the projected dice lattice Hamiltonian [K. Swaminathan , ], we introduce the on-site/bond singlet (OBS) model, a one-dimensional model of a flat band superconductor, in order to better understand the quasiparticle localization and interesting coexistence of ergodic and nonergodic behavior present in the former model. The OBS model is the sum of terms that have direct counterparts in the projected dice lattice Hamiltonian, each of which is parameterized by a coupling constant. Exact diagonalization reveals that the energy spectrum and nonequilibrium dynamics of the OBS model are essentially the same as that of the dice lattice for some values of the coupling constants. The quasiparticle localization and breaking of ergodicity manifest in a striking manner in the level spacing distribution. Its near Poissonian form provides evidence for the existence of local integrals of motion and establishes the OBS model as a nontrivial integrable generalization of the projected Creutz ladder Hamiltonian. These results show that level spacing statistics is a promising tool to study quasiparticle excitations in flat band superconductors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.013318
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Coexistence of ergodic and nonergodic behavior and level spacing statistics in a one-dimensional model of a flat band superconductor

Sebastiano Peotta, Koushik Swaminathan, Meri Teeriaho, Ville-Vertti Linho
Physical Review Research
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
article

Coexistence of ergodic and nonergodic behavior and level spacing statistics in a one-dimensional model of a flat band superconductor

Sebastiano Peotta, Koushik Swaminathan, Meri Teeriaho, Ville-Vertti Linho
article en

Abstract

Motivated by recent studies of the projected dice lattice Hamiltonian [K. Swaminathan , ], we introduce the on-site/bond singlet (OBS) model, a one-dimensional model of a flat band superconductor, in order to better understand the quasiparticle localization and interesting coexistence of ergodic and nonergodic behavior present in the former model. The OBS model is the sum of terms that have direct counterparts in the projected dice lattice Hamiltonian, each of which is parameterized by a coupling constant. Exact diagonalization reveals that the energy spectrum and nonequilibrium dynamics of the OBS model are essentially the same as that of the dice lattice for some values of the coupling constants. The quasiparticle localization and breaking of ergodicity manifest in a striking manner in the level spacing distribution. Its near Poissonian form provides evidence for the existence of local integrals of motion and establishes the OBS model as a nontrivial integrable generalization of the projected Creutz ladder Hamiltonian. These results show that level spacing statistics is a promising tool to study quasiparticle excitations in flat band superconductors.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 7(1)
University of Helsinki (FI), Aalto University (FI)
Academy of Finland
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
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