ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN COURT FUNCTIONING: ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBILITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF ITS USE IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE

In this article, the author examines the current issue of using robot judges in criminal justice and their potential to replace human judges. The article analyzes the role of judges in the judicial system, identifies the advantages of using robot judges, and also discusses the limitations and problems associated with their implementation in the judicial system. The article discusses in detail the ethical and legal aspects of using artificial intelligence as a judge, including issues of fairness, transparency and accountability. The author reviews case studies and experiments conducted in this area, and analyzes international examples of the use of artificial intelligence algorithms in criminal justice. The article also provides specific examples of the successful use of artificial intelligence in the judicial system of other states. Attention is also paid to the development and future of robot judges, taking into account technological progress and challenges related to ensuring fair and effective justice in the context of the introduction of artificial intelligence.