DeltaZip: Efficient Serving of Multiple Full-Model-Tuned LLMs

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) greatly improves model quality for downstream tasks. However, serving many fine-tuned LLMs concurrently is challenging due to the sporadic, bursty, and varying request patterns of different LLMs. To bridge this gap, we present DeltaZip, an LLM serving system that efficiently serves multiple full-parameter fine-tuned models concurrently by aggressively compressing model deltas by up to 10× while maintaining high model quality. The key insight behind this design is that fine-tuning results in small-magnitude changes to the pre-trained model. By co-designing the serving system with the compression algorithm, DeltaZip achieves 2× to 12× improvement in throughput compared to the state-of-the-art systems.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3689031.3717468
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Caching and Content Delivery
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.49
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article

DeltaZip: Efficient Serving of Multiple Full-Model-Tuned LLMs

Ana Klimovic, Xiaozhe Yao, Qinghao Hu
1 citations
Caching and Content Delivery
1.49
article

DeltaZip: Efficient Serving of Multiple Full-Model-Tuned LLMs

Ana Klimovic, Xiaozhe Yao, Qinghao Hu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) greatly improves model quality for downstream tasks. However, serving many fine-tuned LLMs concurrently is challenging due to the sporadic, bursty, and varying request patterns of different LLMs. To bridge this gap, we present DeltaZip, an LLM serving system that efficiently serves multiple full-parameter fine-tuned models concurrently by aggressively compressing model deltas by up to 10× while maintaining high model quality. The key insight behind this design is that fine-tuning results in small-magnitude changes to the pre-trained model. By co-designing the serving system with the compression algorithm, DeltaZip achieves 2× to 12× improvement in throughput compared to the state-of-the-art systems.

ETH Zurich (CH), IIT@MIT (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Caching and Content Delivery
1.49
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