Methodical approach to the typology of rural areas

The article proposes a methodical approach to the typology of rural areas based on the combined use of the concepts of center­periphery and sustainable development. A list of criteria for differentiation and structuring of rural areas is substantiated. A description of the key characteristics of territories of different levels of peripherality is given, taking into account the spatial, economic, social and environmental features of their functioning. An algorithm of actions for the formation of classification groups of rural settlements is presented.