The Dilemma of Non-compliance between Institutions and How it Effects Government Servants with special reference to Executive-Judiciary Relations in Pakistan

The judiciary and executive are two of the fundamental institutions in any democratic polity and coordination and cooperation between them are fundamental for the smooth running of the affairs of the government. However, if there is any incoherence and lack of cooperation between them, it is the public and its servants that suffer the most in the process. This research article talks about one such phenomenon in the Pakistani context by getting involved in an academic and theoretical debate. To understand this phenomenon, different theories and their comparative strengths and weaknesses have been discussed in detail. In the course of this research article, off-and-on recourse has been made to Muhammad Arif's case in the Elementary and Secondary Education Department in the KP province to better understand the phenomena with empirical evidence.