A multi-modal sarcasm detection model based on cue learning

The rapid proliferation of internet data, particularly through social media, has amplified the need for effective sentiment analysis, including the complex task of sarcasm detection. This paper presents a novel multi-modal sarcasm detection model leveraging cue learning techniques to address the challenges posed by data scarcity, especially in low-resource languages. The proposed model builds upon the CLIP architecture, integrating text and image modalities to co-learn sarcasm cues. The methodology encompasses discrete prompt generation, learnable continuous vectors, and multi-modal fusion to enhance detection accuracy. The multi-modal fusion process demonstrates a symmetric integration of text and image data, leading to improved performance. Experimental results on the Twitter Multi-modal Sarcasm Detection Dataset (MSD) demonstrate significant performance improvements over traditional models, highlighting the model's robustness and adaptability in small-sample scenarios. This research contributes a practical solution for nuanced sentiment analysis, paving the way for advanced applications in public opinion monitoring and AI-driven decision-making processes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-03-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-94266-w
Primary Topic
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A multi-modal sarcasm detection model based on cue learning

Tianbo Wang, Xia Lu, Zhiqiang Dong, Xiaoming Zhang et al.
Scientific Reports
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
article

A multi-modal sarcasm detection model based on cue learning

Tianbo Wang, Xia Lu, Zhiqiang Dong, Xiaoming Zhang, Litian Zhang, Ming Lu, Ziming Guo
article en

Abstract

The rapid proliferation of internet data, particularly through social media, has amplified the need for effective sentiment analysis, including the complex task of sarcasm detection. This paper presents a novel multi-modal sarcasm detection model leveraging cue learning techniques to address the challenges posed by data scarcity, especially in low-resource languages. The proposed model builds upon the CLIP architecture, integrating text and image modalities to co-learn sarcasm cues. The methodology encompasses discrete prompt generation, learnable continuous vectors, and multi-modal fusion to enhance detection accuracy. The multi-modal fusion process demonstrates a symmetric integration of text and image data, leading to improved performance. Experimental results on the Twitter Multi-modal Sarcasm Detection Dataset (MSD) demonstrate significant performance improvements over traditional models, highlighting the model's robustness and adaptability in small-sample scenarios. This research contributes a practical solution for nuanced sentiment analysis, paving the way for advanced applications in public opinion monitoring and AI-driven decision-making processes.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Beijing Enterprises (China) (CN), Systems Engineering Society of China (CN), Beihang University (CN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
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A multi-modal sarcasm detection model based on cue learning — Tianbo Wang, Xia Lu, et al. · Scientific Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS