Size control of nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquids using donut-shaped beams

The potential to modify the size distribution of nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquids is demonstrated using a donut-shaped laser beam. In experiments on pulsed laser ablation in water of gold, yttrium oxide, and high-entropy alloy targets with both Gaussian and donut-shaped beams, we observed a significant reduction in particle size, narrowing of the size distribution width, and an improvement in sphericity when utilizing the donut-shaped laser beam. We performed time-resolved shadowgraph imaging of the laser-induced cavitation bubble, revealing a toroidal structure that overruns the ring-shaped ablation site, compared to the quasi-hemispherical bubble covering the ablation spot produced by the Gaussian beam. Based on this pioneering study, further investigation with higher temporal and spatial resolution are warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Published
2025-03-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.16.31
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.39

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article

Size control of nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquids using donut-shaped beams

Stephan Barcikowski, Oleksandr Gatsa, Alexander Samokhvalov, Alexander V. Bulgakov et al.
8 citations
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
5.39
article

Size control of nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquids using donut-shaped beams

Stephan Barcikowski, Oleksandr Gatsa, Alexander Samokhvalov, Alexander V. Bulgakov, Bilal Gökce, Miroslava Flimelová, Farbod Riahi, Carlos Doñate‐Buendía, Zongwen Fu, Abdel Rahman Altakroury
article en
8 citations

Abstract

The potential to modify the size distribution of nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquids is demonstrated using a donut-shaped laser beam. In experiments on pulsed laser ablation in water of gold, yttrium oxide, and high-entropy alloy targets with both Gaussian and donut-shaped beams, we observed a significant reduction in particle size, narrowing of the size distribution width, and an improvement in sphericity when utilizing the donut-shaped laser beam. We performed time-resolved shadowgraph imaging of the laser-induced cavitation bubble, revealing a toroidal structure that overruns the ring-shaped ablation site, compared to the quasi-hemispherical bubble covering the ablation spot produced by the Gaussian beam. Based on this pioneering study, further investigation with higher temporal and spatial resolution are warranted.

Beilstein Journal of NanotechnologyVol. 16
Universitat Jaume I (ES), University of Wuppertal (DE), FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), University of Duisburg-Essen (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
5.39
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