498 Intestinal CD4:CD8 ratio and systemic inflammatory parameters in suppressed HIV-1 infection
Objectives/Goals: To determine the heterogeneity in CD4:CD8 ratio in a well-characterized cohort of PWH and to investigate the predictors of intestinal CD4:CD8 ratio reconstitution (CD4:CD8>1) and its impact on systemic inflammation. Methods/Study Population: We enrolled 52 PWH on ART and with peripheral HIV-RNA Results/Anticipated Results: PWH had a lower CD4:CD8 ratio both in the peripheral blood [p1. This subset of PWH was more likely female (62% vs. 38%, p = 0.0158), diagnosed with HIV for a longer time [p = 0.0347] have longer duration of most recent viral suppression [p = 0.0365] higher CD4+ T cells at enrollment [p = 0.0262] and higher CD4+ T cell nadir. Multiple logistic regression showed that duration of HIV infection [OR 1.13 (95% C.I. 1.02–1.3)] and CD4 = T cell nadir[OR 1.01 (95% C.I. 1.001–1.016)] were associated with colonic CD4:CD8 >1. Colonic CD4:CD8 ratio partially correlated with the peripheral blood CD4:CD8 ratio (r = 0.274, p = 0.068) and with the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-20 (r = -0.413, p = 0.036) and SLAMF-1 (r = -0.329, p = 0.074). Discussion/Significance of Impact: In PWH, CD4:CD8 ratio
Authors
- Francesca Cossarini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-5241)
- Divya Jha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-241X)
- Saurabh Mehandru (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9781-2969)
- Michael Tankelevich
- Pablo Canales-Herrerías (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-6476)
- Alexandra E. Livanos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8418-3400)
Institutions
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
- Published
- 2025-03-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2024.1086
- Primary Topic
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00