342 Acceptability of a Mobile K-12 School-Based Clinic for pediatric diabetes and obesity care
Objectives/Goals: To determine the acceptability of a mobile/school-based diabetes and prevention clinic to overcome transportation barriers and improve attendance at endocrinology appointments for youth with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, MODY diabetes, and obesity living in socially vulnerable communities Methods/Study Population: This study utilized a 3-phase implementation process focused on feasibility, demand, and acceptability. Phase 1: identified high-need areas using patient volume and disease control metrics. Collaborated with school districts to define needs, enrolled them through a memorandum of understanding, and subsequently recruited and consented existing patients attending these schools. Phase 2 piloted the program to refine logistics and workflows. Semi-structured interviews and surveys were conducted with caregivers to assess program acceptability and satisfaction. Phase 3 is ongoing and will track clinical outcomes including glycemic control, appointment attendance, hospital admissions, emergency department visits, and self-management metrics. Results/Anticipated Results: Demand for the program was high with 91% (10/11) of approached districts agreeing to participate. District enrollment was staggered, starting with 1 district in August 2023, expanding to 5 in September, 7 in October, and reaching 8 districts by May 2024. From August 2023 to July 2024, the school-based mobile clinic conducted 355 individual clinical encounters addressing diabetes and obesity. The encounters included 180 for type 1 diabetes, 69 for type 2 diabetes, 8 for MODY diabetes, and 98 for obesity. Interviews and surveys with 36 caregivers are ongoing to evaluate program satisfaction. Discussion/Significance of Impact: The data suggest that this innovative healthcare delivery model is feasible. District-level enrollment demonstrates a demand for the program. Results from the interviews and surveys will further characterize the program’s acceptability among caregivers and lay the groundwork for future efficacy testing.
Authors
- Melissa Sicard
- Ana María Arbeláez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-9786)
- Lauren L. Patton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8253-4588)
- Bockstruck Pamela Stone
- Melanie Bryan
- Brandy Markley
Institutions
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
- Published
- 2025-03-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2024.971
- Primary Topic
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00