Isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy due to an atlanto-occipital juxta-articular cyst: illustrative case

AO juxta-articular cysts, although rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of isolated HNP. High-resolution imaging is crucial for accurate diagnosis. While surgical options exist, conservative management could be appropriate depending on the clinical scenario. CT-guided cyst aspiration can provide temporary relief, but long-term improvement is uncertain. This case emphasizes the link between spinal pathology and cranial nerve dysfunction, underscoring the need for individualized treatment approaches. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24776.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurosurgery Case Lessons
Published
2025-03-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/case24776
Primary Topic
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
Type
article
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article

Isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy due to an atlanto-occipital juxta-articular cyst: illustrative case

Ivan H. El‐Sayed, Armine T. Tayag, Fred C. Lam, Steven Chang et al.
Journal of Neurosurgery Case Lessons
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
article

Isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy due to an atlanto-occipital juxta-articular cyst: illustrative case

Ivan H. El‐Sayed, Armine T. Tayag, Fred C. Lam, Steven Chang, W.P. Dillon, Amit Persad, Yusuke S. Hori, Sunita D. Nasta, Sara Coleman Emrich, Jae‐Hyun Park, Louisa Ustrzynski, Deyaaldeen AbuReesh
article en

Abstract

AO juxta-articular cysts, although rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of isolated HNP. High-resolution imaging is crucial for accurate diagnosis. While surgical options exist, conservative management could be appropriate depending on the clinical scenario. CT-guided cyst aspiration can provide temporary relief, but long-term improvement is uncertain. This case emphasizes the link between spinal pathology and cranial nerve dysfunction, underscoring the need for individualized treatment approaches. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24776.

Journal of Neurosurgery Case LessonsVol. 9(12)
University of California, San Francisco (US), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
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