Identification of a novel NRF1::PDGFRA fusion in myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and tyrosine kinase gene fusions

A novel fusion gene <i>NRF1::PDGFRA</i> was identified in a patient with myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and tyrosine kinase gene fusions (MLN-TK), harboring the chromosome abnormality t(4;7)(q12;q32). This represents the first reported case of the <i>NRF1</i>::<i>PDGFRA</i> fusion gene, and the ninth <i>PDGFRA</i>-associated fusion gene identified in MLN-TK. The fusion event led to the constitutive activation of the PDGFRA kinase, resulting in uncontrolled eosinophil proliferation and potentially contributing to the occurrence of cerebral infarction. Our study indicates treatment with low-dose imatinib effectively alleviates the symptoms associated with <i>NRF1::PDGFRA</i> gene fusion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Oncology
Published
2025-03-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1552928
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.67
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Identification of a novel NRF1::PDGFRA fusion in myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and tyrosine kinase gene fusions

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Frontiers in Oncology
Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
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article

Identification of a novel NRF1::PDGFRA fusion in myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and tyrosine kinase gene fusions

Xiaoxia Yang, Xi Liu, Kai Fan, Tingting Xiao, Yaqing Feng, J Y Gong, Jialong Liu, Junyan Zou, Yanfang Zhang, Lisha Lu, Yingnan Xiao
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A novel fusion gene <i>NRF1::PDGFRA</i> was identified in a patient with myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and tyrosine kinase gene fusions (MLN-TK), harboring the chromosome abnormality t(4;7)(q12;q32). This represents the first reported case of the <i>NRF1</i>::<i>PDGFRA</i> fusion gene, and the ninth <i>PDGFRA</i>-associated fusion gene identified in MLN-TK. The fusion event led to the constitutive activation of the PDGFRA kinase, resulting in uncontrolled eosinophil proliferation and potentially contributing to the occurrence of cerebral infarction. Our study indicates treatment with low-dose imatinib effectively alleviates the symptoms associated with <i>NRF1::PDGFRA</i> gene fusion.

Frontiers in OncologyVol. 15
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital (CN), Shanxi Datong University (CN), Tianjin Medical University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
1.67
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