THE USE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS TO ASSESS THE DYNAMICS OF ANTIBODY REGRESSION IN CHILDREN WITH PERINATAL CONTACT BORN TO HIV-INFECTED MOTHERS
The determination of antibodies to the antigenic structures of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 genotypes in children with perinatal contact makes it possible to determine their dynamics using the functionality of the laboratory information system, as well as to make decisions on de-registration at the end of the follow-up period. The data obtained on differentiated antibodies to individual proteins by enzyme immunoassay in laboratory conditions are analyzed. Since all children of HIV-positive mothers also have maternal antibodies during the examination, which regress from the blood of a healthy child by an average of 1.5 years, in accordance with Clinical Recommendations, as part of the ongoing follow-up, children are examined for antibodies, which (in addition to negative polymerase chain reaction studies and lack of breastfeeding) are one of the criteria withdrawal from follow–up (category with diagnosis R75 - children with an inconclusive laboratory result for HIV infection). The use of this analysis and its assessment in dynamics will improve measures in terms of follow-up, pregnancy planning and reduction of perinatal HIV transmission, including taking into account the decision on timely three-stage chemoprophylaxis in mother-child pairs.
Authors
- Irina A. Snimshchikova (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4258-963X)
- Kiseleva V.M.
- Kiseleva M.V.
- Revyakina M.O.
- Drobiazgin I.G.
- Tarasova L.P. (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2299-8249)
Institutions
- Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev (RU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Medical & pharmaceutical journal Pulse
- Published
- 2025-03-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2686-6838-2025-27-3-82-87
- Primary Topic
- Blood groups and transfusion
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00