Experiences and needs of family caregivers for patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) in Palestine

Palestinian caregivers of ESRD patients experience significant physical, emotional, and financial hardships, compounded by the complexities of caregiving and the burdens of inflexible hemodialysis schedules. These challenges are exacerbated by systemic issues, such as shortages of hemodialysis machines and restrictions imposed by the Israeli occupation, which frequently impede access to essential treatments. To effectively support these caregivers, a multi-faceted approach is required. This should include financial assistance to alleviate economic stress, provision of necessary caregiving resources, and the creation of accommodating environments during dialysis sessions. Additionally, psychological support is crucial to help caregivers manage the emotional toll of their responsibilities. Clear and comprehensive information regarding treatment options and prognosis is essential to empower caregivers in navigating the complexities of ESRD care. Future implications of this study suggest the need for policy interventions aimed at improving healthcare infrastructure, enhancing caregiver support systems, and developing targeted programs to bolster resilience among caregivers. Implementing these strategies will be vital in mitigating caregiver burden and ensuring the sustainability of caregiving within the context of chronic illness management in Palestine.