Long‐Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser for the Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma

<b>Background:</b> Classic Kaposi's sarcoma (CKS) is distinguished by nodules and clustered papules over the extremities with persistent edema. <b>Aim:</b> This report examine the results of neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser for the treatment of numerous nodular symptomatic nodules in CKS patients' lower extremities that are ineligible for systemic therapy. <b>Methods:</b> Each lesion received two sessions Nd:YAG laser treatment performed at 1-month intervals. Pretreatment and follow-up visit (after 3 months) were accompanied by clinical photographs and improvement was assessed by a skilled medical professional by comparing before- and after-treatment photos as well as by looking at patients directly. Videodermoscopy was performed on all lesions. <b>Results</b>: Just one session with long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser proved to be successful, with the immediate coagulation of the lesions and the disappearance of most of them. Every single lesion healed in two to 4 weeks. Only one lesion, the largest one, presented a water blister after treatment, which resolved within a few days. At 2 months follow up, the patient reported total pain relief and full recovery after the symptomatic nodules vanished. <b>Conclusion:</b> Nd:YAG laser could represent a rapid and advantageous therapeutic approach for both early- and advanced-stage CKS patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Case Reports in Medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/carm/9034642
Primary Topic
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
Type
article
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article

Long‐Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser for the Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma

Claudio Conforti, Irene Fusco, Sabrina Tramontozzi, Domenico Piccolo et al.
Case Reports in Medicine
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
article

Long‐Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser for the Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma

Claudio Conforti, Irene Fusco, Sabrina Tramontozzi, Domenico Piccolo, Tiziano Zingoni, Laura Pieri
article en

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> Classic Kaposi's sarcoma (CKS) is distinguished by nodules and clustered papules over the extremities with persistent edema. <b>Aim:</b> This report examine the results of neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser for the treatment of numerous nodular symptomatic nodules in CKS patients' lower extremities that are ineligible for systemic therapy. <b>Methods:</b> Each lesion received two sessions Nd:YAG laser treatment performed at 1-month intervals. Pretreatment and follow-up visit (after 3 months) were accompanied by clinical photographs and improvement was assessed by a skilled medical professional by comparing before- and after-treatment photos as well as by looking at patients directly. Videodermoscopy was performed on all lesions. <b>Results</b>: Just one session with long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser proved to be successful, with the immediate coagulation of the lesions and the disappearance of most of them. Every single lesion healed in two to 4 weeks. Only one lesion, the largest one, presented a water blister after treatment, which resolved within a few days. At 2 months follow up, the patient reported total pain relief and full recovery after the symptomatic nodules vanished. <b>Conclusion:</b> Nd:YAG laser could represent a rapid and advantageous therapeutic approach for both early- and advanced-stage CKS patients.

Case Reports in MedicineVol. 2025(1)
El.En. Group (Italy) (IT), The Centers (US), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Viral-associated cancers and disorders
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