Comparison of the Patterns of Electric Vehicle Participation in Various Electricity Markets

With the continuous increase in the number of electric vehicles and the gradual increasing of battery charging infrastructure, electric vehicles will increasingly participate in the electricity market. This paper compares the different patterns of electric vehicle participation in the electricity market from two aspects: the study of load aggregation trading strategies and the study of optimized scheduling for electric vehicle aggregation. Finally, the paper concludes by outlining the current research limitations and providing an outlook on future research directions.