Polarity modulation in compositionally tunable Bi2O2Se thin films
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as one of most promising candidates to meet the demands of beyond-silicon technology. Among 2D semiconductors, Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>Se (BOSe) stands out as a channel material for advanced electronic applications, due to its high electron mobility and the formation of a native high-k dielectric layer. However, the fabrication of p-type 2D BOSe transistors remains challenging. Here, we report an area-selective doping method at low temperatures (~600 K, compatible with back-end-of-line processes) of pulsed laser deposited BOSe thin films, enabling the modulation of their carrier polarity via the introduction of Zn<sup>2+</sup> substitutional dopants. Taking advantage of this doping strategy, we demonstrate the fabrication of a 2D vertical p-n homojunction with an on/off ratio in photoresponse of ~10<sup>6</sup> and planar transistors based on p-doped BOSe homojunctions. Our results help promoting the application of this material system towards the development of the next-generation electronics.
Authors
- Rong Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2095-3883)
- Chun‐Liang Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8781-3650)
- Yu‐Lun Chueh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-9987)
- Chao‐Hui Yeh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-055X)
- Ying‐Hao Chu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-9084)
- Yong-Jyun Wang
- Po‐Wen Chiu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-0310)
- Jianwei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-6656)
- Luning Hao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1116-1400)
- Cheng‐Yao Lo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0360-2862)
- Zhenzhong Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-7973)
- I-Sung Chen
- Jianchu Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9363-558X)
- Haonan Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7474-2096)
- Yi-Cheng Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1345-0981)
- Saijun Wu
- Yuanchih Chang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2341-9942)
- J. I. Hong
- Cheng-Yang Syu
Institutions
- National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (TW)
- National Tsing Hua University (TW)
- East China Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2025-03-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58198-3
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.66