Rapid Access to Conjugated <i>Z</i> , <i>Z</i> , <i>Z</i> ‐Trienes

Abstract Intercepting reactions have recently emerged as an innovative approach in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to harness reactive intermediates to access structures and functionalities that conventional methods cannot easily achieve. By deliberately manipulating reaction pathways, this strategy provides a unique avenue to explore unusual reactivities and complex molecular architectures. In this work, we have developed a new protocol for the nucleophile‐intercepted Beckmann fragmentation reaction (NuBFr). Employing tropone oxime tosylate – a simple and readily accessible precursor – and a diverse set of nucleophiles generated in situ from alcohols, phenols, thiols and alkynes with strong bases, we successfully synthesized a library of novel conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐trienecarbonitrile derivatives. This method facilitates rapid access to the conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐triene motif, a structural feature rarely encountered in synthetic chemistry. Our computational studies indicate that the NuBFr reaction likely proceeds through the formation of a bicylic azirine intermediate. The resulting Z , Z , Z ‐trienecarbonitriles could undergo an unprecedented thermally induced 8π/6π/4π electrocyclization cascade sequence to produce trisubstituted olefins. This sequence underscores the fundamental value of these motifs in pushing the boundaries of unusual reactivities in organic synthesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-03-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202502713
Primary Topic
Boron Compounds in Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Rapid Access to Conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐Trienes

Thomas Fallon, Nhan Nu Hong Ton, Binh Khanh Mai, Thành Vinh Nguyễn
Angewandte Chemie
Boron Compounds in Chemistry
article

Rapid Access to Conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐Trienes

Thomas Fallon, Nhan Nu Hong Ton, Binh Khanh Mai, Thành Vinh Nguyễn
article en

Abstract

Abstract Intercepting reactions have recently emerged as an innovative approach in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to harness reactive intermediates to access structures and functionalities that conventional methods cannot easily achieve. By deliberately manipulating reaction pathways, this strategy provides a unique avenue to explore unusual reactivities and complex molecular architectures. In this work, we have developed a new protocol for the nucleophile‐intercepted Beckmann fragmentation reaction (NuBFr). Employing tropone oxime tosylate – a simple and readily accessible precursor – and a diverse set of nucleophiles generated in situ from alcohols, phenols, thiols and alkynes with strong bases, we successfully synthesized a library of novel conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐trienecarbonitrile derivatives. This method facilitates rapid access to the conjugated Z , Z , Z ‐triene motif, a structural feature rarely encountered in synthetic chemistry. Our computational studies indicate that the NuBFr reaction likely proceeds through the formation of a bicylic azirine intermediate. The resulting Z , Z , Z ‐trienecarbonitriles could undergo an unprecedented thermally induced 8π/6π/4π electrocyclization cascade sequence to produce trisubstituted olefins. This sequence underscores the fundamental value of these motifs in pushing the boundaries of unusual reactivities in organic synthesis.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(22)
University of Pittsburgh (US), UNSW Sydney (AU), The University of Adelaide (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Boron Compounds in Chemistry
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