Organ-sparing and functionally-sparing hybrid endoscopic surgeries in gastrointestinal tract surgery

Hamartoma polyps are benign epithelial The application of laparoscopic-endoscopic hybrid techniques in the treatment of patients with non-epithelial tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract, early gastric cancer, and cholelithiasis complicated by choledocholithiasis and stricture of the terminal part of the common bile duct allows, through the combination of endoscopic and laparoscopic manipulation capabilities, to achieve optimal functional-sparing and organ-preserving results. At the same time, this approach helps to minimize the risks of postoperative complications and functional disorders, as well as to reduce the length of hospital stay. It should be noted that the performance of hybrid surgeries is only possible in specialized centers with a high level of specialists and the necessary equipment, as well as with developed interaction between endoscopic and laparoscopic teams.