A HER‐Inhibiting Layer Based on M‐H Bond Regulation for Achieving Stable Zinc Anodes in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Abstract A hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) Strategy is developed through material design to address the persistent challenge of the HER at the zinc anode. Unlike previous strategies, first‐principles calculations are used to screen the low‐coordinated Nb₂C MXene as the inhibitory medium. By taking advantage of the dual merits of its high |Δ G *H | (1.03 eV) and excellent structural stability, the HER‐Inhibiting layer Nb₂C@Znp is designed, which demonstrates the following key advancements: I) The onset potential for hydrogen evolution of 1.97 V (vs Zn 2 ⁺/Zn) is achieved, representing a positive shift of 0.51 V compared with the bare zinc anode; II) It shows excellent cycling stability, being able to maintain for 2000 h at a current density of 2 mA cm⁻ 2 and for 700 h at a current density of 10 mA cm⁻ 2 . III) The simultaneous inhibition of the hydrogen evolution reaction and the mitigation of dendrite growth are achieved through the regulation of the interfacial electron structure. Mechanistic studies indicate that the Nb₂C matrix weakens the bond energy of the M‐H bond, and at the same time creates preferential migration channels for Zn 2 ⁺, achieving a synergistic effect of inhibiting hydrogen adsorption and homogenizing zinc deposition, which greatly improves the CE and cycling stability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202502186
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.30

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article

A HER‐Inhibiting Layer Based on M‐H Bond Regulation for Achieving Stable Zinc Anodes in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Jiajian Huang, Xifei Li, Cuiping Han, Zijing Wang et al.
10 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
7.30
article

A HER‐Inhibiting Layer Based on M‐H Bond Regulation for Achieving Stable Zinc Anodes in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Jiajian Huang, Xifei Li, Cuiping Han, Zijing Wang, Jiawei Qi, Huan Liu, Sanlue Hu, Hui–Ming Cheng, Dun Wang
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Abstract A hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) Strategy is developed through material design to address the persistent challenge of the HER at the zinc anode. Unlike previous strategies, first‐principles calculations are used to screen the low‐coordinated Nb₂C MXene as the inhibitory medium. By taking advantage of the dual merits of its high |Δ G *H | (1.03 eV) and excellent structural stability, the HER‐Inhibiting layer Nb₂C@Znp is designed, which demonstrates the following key advancements: I) The onset potential for hydrogen evolution of 1.97 V (vs Zn 2 ⁺/Zn) is achieved, representing a positive shift of 0.51 V compared with the bare zinc anode; II) It shows excellent cycling stability, being able to maintain for 2000 h at a current density of 2 mA cm⁻ 2 and for 700 h at a current density of 10 mA cm⁻ 2 . III) The simultaneous inhibition of the hydrogen evolution reaction and the mitigation of dendrite growth are achieved through the regulation of the interfacial electron structure. Mechanistic studies indicate that the Nb₂C matrix weakens the bond energy of the M‐H bond, and at the same time creates preferential migration channels for Zn 2 ⁺, achieving a synergistic effect of inhibiting hydrogen adsorption and homogenizing zinc deposition, which greatly improves the CE and cycling stability.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(34)
Xi'an University of Science and Technology (CN), Shenzhen University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Xi’an University (CN), Xi'an University of Technology (CN), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (CN), Shenzhen Technology University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Advanced battery technologies research
7.30
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