Dynamic functional assessment of T cells reveals an early suppression correlating with adverse outcome in polytraumatized patients

Our study reveals an early characteristic overall T cell dysfunction of pro-inflammatory (IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-17) and immunosuppressive (IL-10) subtypes in polytraumatized patients. Our data indicates that rather the functional capacity of T cells to release cytokines, but not systemic cytokine concentrations can be used to predict outcome post trauma. We assume that the early stimulation of pro- and anti-inflammatory T cells benefits polytraumatized patients. Potentiation of functional IFN-γ release might be achieved by IL-7 administration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-03-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1538516
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35
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article

Dynamic functional assessment of T cells reveals an early suppression correlating with adverse outcome in polytraumatized patients

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1 citations
Frontiers in Immunology
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article

Dynamic functional assessment of T cells reveals an early suppression correlating with adverse outcome in polytraumatized patients

Markus Huber‐Lang, Jasmin Maria Bülow, Katharina Maier, Lena-Marie Reichardt, Christian B. Bergmann, Rebecca Halbgebauer, Florian Gebhard, Borna Relja, Konrad Schuetze, Lisa Wohlgemuth, Marco Mannes, Tobias Jooss, Bianca Hindelang, Lönna Süberkrüb, Kim Lena Hamberger
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Our study reveals an early characteristic overall T cell dysfunction of pro-inflammatory (IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-17) and immunosuppressive (IL-10) subtypes in polytraumatized patients. Our data indicates that rather the functional capacity of T cells to release cytokines, but not systemic cytokine concentrations can be used to predict outcome post trauma. We assume that the early stimulation of pro- and anti-inflammatory T cells benefits polytraumatized patients. Potentiation of functional IFN-γ release might be achieved by IL-7 administration.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
Universität Ulm (DE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
1.35
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