Catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome provoked by eltrombopag

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) may rarely present with isolated thrombocytopenia that may be diagnosed and treated as immune thrombocytopenic purpura. A 32-year-old woman was given eltrombopag (a thrombopoietin receptor agonist) to treat presumed immune thrombocytopenic purpura. She developed catastrophic APS, with multiple ischaemic infarcts, microvascular coronary thrombosis and digital gangrene. She improved after stopping eltrombopag and starting immunotherapy (corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin and rituximab) but was left with significant neurological morbidity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Practical Neurology
Published
2025-03-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/pn-2025-004512
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.77
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article

Catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome provoked by eltrombopag

Appaswamy Thirumal Prabhakar, Angel Miraclin T, Aditya Nair, Ajith Sivadasan et al.
1 citations
Practical Neurology
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
1.77
article

Catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome provoked by eltrombopag

Appaswamy Thirumal Prabhakar, Angel Miraclin T, Aditya Nair, Ajith Sivadasan, Sanjith Aaron, Harshad Arvind Vanjare, KN Brunda, Vivek Mathew, George Abraham Ninan, Burnette Dylan T., Leena RV, Joshi Nutan Damodar, Yamuna Naik
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) may rarely present with isolated thrombocytopenia that may be diagnosed and treated as immune thrombocytopenic purpura. A 32-year-old woman was given eltrombopag (a thrombopoietin receptor agonist) to treat presumed immune thrombocytopenic purpura. She developed catastrophic APS, with multiple ischaemic infarcts, microvascular coronary thrombosis and digital gangrene. She improved after stopping eltrombopag and starting immunotherapy (corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin and rituximab) but was left with significant neurological morbidity.

Practical NeurologyVol. 25(5)
Christian Medical College, Vellore (IN), Christian Medical College (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
1.77
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