The influence of organizational policies on firm environmental performance through sustainable technologies and innovation and stakeholder concerns

This study, grounded in the resource-based view theory, explores the interplay between organizational policies (OP)-independent, sustainable technologies and innovation (STI)-mediator, stakeholder concerns (SC)-moderator, and firm environmental performance (FEP)-dependent construct. By employing a quantitative approach with a survey questionnaire, the study samples 331 valid responses, and the data is analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings support positive relationships among variables; STI acts as a mediator, while SC serves as a moderator in the relation between OP and FEP. These findings have major implications for organizations aiming to bolster their environmental performance. It is recommended that organizations enhance their OP by actively supporting sustainability and fostering innovation. This research underscores the importance of a holistic approach, advising firms to include sustainability, innovation, and stakeholder engagement in their strategies for a more resilient and environmentally responsible future.