Aqueous phase reforming of glycerol over Pt/<scp>NiAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></scp> catalyst

Abstract Glycerol hydrogen production by aqueous phase reforming (APR) has been shown to be an efficient method of treating glycerol, which is an abundant by‐product of biodiesel production. This study investigates the APR of glycerol using a Pt/NiAl 2 O 4 catalyst, aiming to develop a sustainable method for hydrogen production from biodiesel byproducts. In comparison with traditional supports, NiAl 2 O 4 provides improved thermal stability and resistance to phase transformation. Characterization techniques have revealed that the NiAl 2 O 4 support enhances the dispersion and stability of Pt particles, contributing to a glycerol conversion into gaseous products of 99.9% and a lifespan of longer than 530 hours (only 2% loss). Reaction pathways were explored, suggesting that Pt/NiAl 2 O 4 effectively promotes both dehydrogenation and water‐gas shift reactions, thereby highlighting its potential for APR applications in bio‐hydrogen production.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIChE Journal
Published
2025-03-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18828
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.02

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article

Aqueous phase reforming of glycerol over Pt/NiAl2O4 catalyst

Yong Quan Guo, Lingxiang Huang, Yanqin Wang, Yongsheng Li et al.
3 citations
AIChE Journal
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
2.02
article

Aqueous phase reforming of glycerol over Pt/NiAl2O4 catalyst

Yong Quan Guo, Lingxiang Huang, Yanqin Wang, Yongsheng Li, Xiaohui Liu
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract Glycerol hydrogen production by aqueous phase reforming (APR) has been shown to be an efficient method of treating glycerol, which is an abundant by‐product of biodiesel production. This study investigates the APR of glycerol using a Pt/NiAl 2 O 4 catalyst, aiming to develop a sustainable method for hydrogen production from biodiesel byproducts. In comparison with traditional supports, NiAl 2 O 4 provides improved thermal stability and resistance to phase transformation. Characterization techniques have revealed that the NiAl 2 O 4 support enhances the dispersion and stability of Pt particles, contributing to a glycerol conversion into gaseous products of 99.9% and a lifespan of longer than 530 hours (only 2% loss). Reaction pathways were explored, suggesting that Pt/NiAl 2 O 4 effectively promotes both dehydrogenation and water‐gas shift reactions, thereby highlighting its potential for APR applications in bio‐hydrogen production.

AIChE JournalVol. 71(7)
Shihezi University (CN), East China University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
2.02
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Aqueous phase reforming of glycerol over Pt/<scp>NiAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></scp> catalyst — Yong Quan Guo, Lingxiang Huang, et al. · AIChE Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS