Palmprint Classification with Multiple Filter Faces, Fourier Features and Voting Technique

In this paper, we propose a novel method for palmprint classification. We extract the central region from the palmprint image, calculate eight filter faces (FF) from the region based on eight pairs of filters, compute the Fourier features from each FF, classify each of them to one known class, and then perform majority voting to determine the final class label of the unknown palmprint image. By examining the structures of the selected filters, we can see that our new method can supress random noise and at the same time it can extract directional features from the palmprint images. This is the main reason why FF-based methods are better than non-FF-based methods for palmprint classification. In addition, the majority winning policy (voting) based on eight FFs improves classification accuracies significantly. Experimental results demonstrate that our new method outperforms several existing methods for palmprint classification.

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Publication Details

Journal
Image Analysis & Stereology
Published
2025-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5566/ias.3409
Primary Topic
Biometric Identification and Security
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Palmprint Classification with Multiple Filter Faces, Fourier Features and Voting Technique

Adam Krzyżak, Guangyi Chen
Image Analysis & Stereology
Biometric Identification and Security
article

Palmprint Classification with Multiple Filter Faces, Fourier Features and Voting Technique

Adam Krzyżak, Guangyi Chen
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel method for palmprint classification. We extract the central region from the palmprint image, calculate eight filter faces (FF) from the region based on eight pairs of filters, compute the Fourier features from each FF, classify each of them to one known class, and then perform majority voting to determine the final class label of the unknown palmprint image. By examining the structures of the selected filters, we can see that our new method can supress random noise and at the same time it can extract directional features from the palmprint images. This is the main reason why FF-based methods are better than non-FF-based methods for palmprint classification. In addition, the majority winning policy (voting) based on eight FFs improves classification accuracies significantly. Experimental results demonstrate that our new method outperforms several existing methods for palmprint classification.

Image Analysis & Stereology
Concordia University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Biometric Identification and Security
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Palmprint Classification with Multiple Filter Faces, Fourier Features and Voting Technique — Adam Krzyżak, Guangyi Chen · Image Analysis & Stereology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS