Auricular Gouty Tophi: A Rare Presentation in an Uncommon Site

Unlike the intense redness and painful swollen joint seen in acute gouty arthritis, classically affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint called podagra, painless gouty tophi nodules can be found in any soft tissue throughout the body. While they frequently affect areas like the toes, fingers, and olecranon bursae, it is rare to see monosodium urate crystal deposits in the facial region, particularly the ear. This case highlights a patient with uncontrolled hyperuricemia, presenting with an uncommon manifestation of gouty tophi on the auricle. The diagnosis of auricular gouty tophi should be the primary consideration in patients with a nodular auricular mass, whitish material, uncontrolled hyperuricemia, and multiple gouty tophi. Although clinical history, examination findings, and biochemical investigations provide important diagnostic clues, definitive confirmation necessitates surgical excision and histopathological analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.81035
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.43
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article

Auricular Gouty Tophi: A Rare Presentation in an Uncommon Site

Noor Dina Hashim, Lee Kuang Joo, Nor Shahida Abd Mutalib, Farveen Marican Abu Backer et al.
1 citations
Cureus
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
1.43
article

Auricular Gouty Tophi: A Rare Presentation in an Uncommon Site

Noor Dina Hashim, Lee Kuang Joo, Nor Shahida Abd Mutalib, Farveen Marican Abu Backer, Nurul Syeha Abdull Rasid, Hawairy Samsuri
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Unlike the intense redness and painful swollen joint seen in acute gouty arthritis, classically affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint called podagra, painless gouty tophi nodules can be found in any soft tissue throughout the body. While they frequently affect areas like the toes, fingers, and olecranon bursae, it is rare to see monosodium urate crystal deposits in the facial region, particularly the ear. This case highlights a patient with uncontrolled hyperuricemia, presenting with an uncommon manifestation of gouty tophi on the auricle. The diagnosis of auricular gouty tophi should be the primary consideration in patients with a nodular auricular mass, whitish material, uncontrolled hyperuricemia, and multiple gouty tophi. Although clinical history, examination findings, and biochemical investigations provide important diagnostic clues, definitive confirmation necessitates surgical excision and histopathological analysis.

CureusVol. 17(3)
University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (MY)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
1.43
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Auricular Gouty Tophi: A Rare Presentation in an Uncommon Site — Noor Dina Hashim, Lee Kuang Joo, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS