Dominant sets with neighborhood for trees

The subset $V' \subset V(G)$ forms a dominant set of vertices of the graph $G$ with a neighborhood $ \varepsilon$ if for any vertex $v \in V \backslash V'$ there is a vertex $u \in V'$ such that the length of the shortest chain connecting these vertices $d(v,u)\leqslant \varepsilon$; $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G)$ is the number of vertices in the minimal $\varepsilon$-dominating set; $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G) = 1$ for $r(G)\leqslant \varepsilon \leqslant d(G)$; for $ \varepsilon < r(G)$ the numbers $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G) > 1$, but the calculation of $\delta_{1}(G)=\delta(G)$ is an NP-complete problem. The paper considers class of trees $t_{d}^{\rho}$ of diameter $d$ whose degrees of all internal vertices are equal to $\rho$. Constructive descriptions of trees $t \in t_{d}^{\rho}$ are given. Procedures for calculating the values $\delta_{\varepsilon}(t)$ in the range $1\leqslant \varepsilon < r (t)$ have been developed. Asymptotic estimates for $\delta_{\varepsilon}(t)$ and their share of the total number of vertices $t \in t_{d}^{\rho}$ are set at $d \to \infty$. Computational examples are given.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems
Published
2025-03-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2025-1-32-41
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.50
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article

Dominant sets with neighborhood for trees

Mikhail A. Iordanski
1 citations
Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.50
article

Dominant sets with neighborhood for trees

Mikhail A. Iordanski
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The subset $V' \subset V(G)$ forms a dominant set of vertices of the graph $G$ with a neighborhood $ \varepsilon$ if for any vertex $v \in V \backslash V'$ there is a vertex $u \in V'$ such that the length of the shortest chain connecting these vertices $d(v,u)\leqslant \varepsilon$; $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G)$ is the number of vertices in the minimal $\varepsilon$-dominating set; $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G) = 1$ for $r(G)\leqslant \varepsilon \leqslant d(G)$; for $ \varepsilon < r(G)$ the numbers $\delta_{\varepsilon}(G) > 1$, but the calculation of $\delta_{1}(G)=\delta(G)$ is an NP-complete problem. The paper considers class of trees $t_{d}^{\rho}$ of diameter $d$ whose degrees of all internal vertices are equal to $\rho$. Constructive descriptions of trees $t \in t_{d}^{\rho}$ are given. Procedures for calculating the values $\delta_{\varepsilon}(t)$ in the range $1\leqslant \varepsilon < r (t)$ have been developed. Asymptotic estimates for $\delta_{\varepsilon}(t)$ and their share of the total number of vertices $t \in t_{d}^{\rho}$ are set at $d \to \infty$. Computational examples are given.

Modeling and Analysis of Information SystemsVol. 32(1)
Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (RU), N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.50
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