The CAT solution: resolving the hubble constant puzzle

This study presents a groundbreaking reevaluation of the Cosmic Microwave Background’s (CMB) genesis through the lens of Cosmic Antiproton Tomography (CAT) Radiation, challenging traditional Big Bang cosmology. We propose that the CMB originated not 380,000 years post-Big bang but within the universe’s initial milliseconds, marked by the annihilation of proton-antiproton pairs. This hypothesis not only offers a novel explanation for the CMB’s origin but also introduces the concept of Cosmic FM Background (CFMB) Radiation—resulting from electron-positron annihilation with a significantly lower intensity and within the FM radio band—as a parallel phenomenon. By recalculating the Hubble constant with the CAT model’s adjusted timeline, our findings aim to reconcile discrepancies in current measurements, suggesting a redefined cosmic chronology. This paper explores the implications of these phenomena for cosmic inflation, the behavior of virtual particles in vacuums, and the broader cosmological model, proposing a new paradigm for understanding the early universe’s energetic dynamics and its observational consequences.