BCN: Bidirectional Contrastive Learning Net for Multi-View Clustering

Contrastive learning for deep multi-view clustering aims to learn discriminative representations across multiple views. However, prevailing cluster-level alignment approaches fail to fully leverage cross-view consistency and complementarity, as they neglect instance-level semantic coherence. To address this limitation, we propose a novel bidirectional contrastive learning network for multi-view clustering. By simultaneously contrasting the inter-view semantic label matrix along the row and column directions (i.e., at instance-level and cluster-level), the labels of the same instance in different views are consistent, and instances assigned to the same cluster across different views remain consistent. Moreover, we use dual-channel MLPs to avoid information conflicts caused by bidirectional contrastive learning. The proposed framework also demonstrates strong generalization capability, serving as a plug-and-play module that can be seamlessly integrated with existing methods to improve their clustering performance. Extensive experiments on publicly available datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method over several state-of-the-art techniques.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3553804
Primary Topic
Face and Expression Recognition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

BCN: Bidirectional Contrastive Learning Net for Multi-View Clustering

Jun Huang, Tianyang Xu, Cheng Ma, Zhe Chen et al.
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Face and Expression Recognition
article

BCN: Bidirectional Contrastive Learning Net for Multi-View Clustering

Jun Huang, Tianyang Xu, Cheng Ma, Zhe Chen, Xiao-Jun Wu
article en

Abstract

Contrastive learning for deep multi-view clustering aims to learn discriminative representations across multiple views. However, prevailing cluster-level alignment approaches fail to fully leverage cross-view consistency and complementarity, as they neglect instance-level semantic coherence. To address this limitation, we propose a novel bidirectional contrastive learning network for multi-view clustering. By simultaneously contrasting the inter-view semantic label matrix along the row and column directions (i.e., at instance-level and cluster-level), the labels of the same instance in different views are consistent, and instances assigned to the same cluster across different views remain consistent. Moreover, we use dual-channel MLPs to avoid information conflicts caused by bidirectional contrastive learning. The proposed framework also demonstrates strong generalization capability, serving as a plug-and-play module that can be seamlessly integrated with existing methods to improve their clustering performance. Extensive experiments on publicly available datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method over several state-of-the-art techniques.

IEEE Signal Processing LettersVol. 32
Jiangnan University (CN), Anhui University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Face and Expression Recognition
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BCN: Bidirectional Contrastive Learning Net for Multi-View Clustering — Jun Huang, Tianyang Xu, et al. · IEEE Signal Processing Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS