A Static Approach for Series Fault Detection in Compensated Transmission Line Integrated with Wind Farm

An innovative approach for series fault detection (FD) in compensated power transmission lines with a wind integrated grid system has been proposed in this paper. The combination of distributed wind power generation in current power systems presents challenges in correct fault detection owing to fluctuating power flows and varying fault impedance, mostly in compensated transmission lines. The proposed methodology effects advanced signal processing and adjustable relay settings to accurately detection and classification of series faults while discriminating them from non-fault events. By employing parameters such as positive and zero-sequence mechanisms, as well as traditional fault directories, the method efficiently isolates fault conditions even underneath the variable load and power generation circumstances. Extensive simulations directed using MATLAB/Simulink authenticate the efficiency of this technique in both grid-connected and islanded wind DG circumstances. The result highlights the robustness of the projected method in enhancing fault detection accuracy and reliability, making it a valued device for certifying stability and resilience in wind-integrated power systems.