Impact of Inoculations with Indigenous <i>Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens</i> Isolates on Productivity and Competition with Indigenous Bradyrhizobia in Adzuki Bean (<i>Vigna angularis</i>)

We herein exami-ned the inoculation effects of indigenous Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens isolates on the growth and yield of adzuki beans and their competition with other bradyrhizobia using pot and field experiments. In the pot experiment, shoot nitrogen content was significantly higher following inoculations with AMP1 and Bd (a mixture of AN9 and AN20) than with the control. Furthermore, a correlation was observed between shoot nitrogen content and shoot dry weight. In the field experiment, the inoculating isolates did not significantly affect growth or yield. However, an interaction effect was observed in pod numbers and yield, suggesting that the effects of inoculation varied depending on the cultivar and inoculating isolate. In the correlation ana-lysis, pod number correlated with node number and nodule number. Similarly, yield correlated with shoot length, node number, nodule number, and pod number. Regarding competition between inoculated isolates and other strains, B. elkanii was dominant in pot and field experiments. To enhance the yield of adzuki bean through inoculations, it is necessary to overcome competition from indigenous B. elkanii and increase the occupancy rate of B. diazoefficiens isolates.

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Journal
Microbes and Environments
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.me24069
Primary Topic
Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Impact of Inoculations with Indigenous Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens Isolates on Productivity and Competition with Indigenous Bradyrhizobia in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)

Yuichi Saeki, Sokichi Shiro, Masayuki Kadowaki, S Nakao et al.
Microbes and Environments
Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
article

Impact of Inoculations with Indigenous Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens Isolates on Productivity and Competition with Indigenous Bradyrhizobia in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)

Yuichi Saeki, Sokichi Shiro, Masayuki Kadowaki, S Nakao, Ryu Makihara
article en

Abstract

We herein exami-ned the inoculation effects of indigenous Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens isolates on the growth and yield of adzuki beans and their competition with other bradyrhizobia using pot and field experiments. In the pot experiment, shoot nitrogen content was significantly higher following inoculations with AMP1 and Bd (a mixture of AN9 and AN20) than with the control. Furthermore, a correlation was observed between shoot nitrogen content and shoot dry weight. In the field experiment, the inoculating isolates did not significantly affect growth or yield. However, an interaction effect was observed in pod numbers and yield, suggesting that the effects of inoculation varied depending on the cultivar and inoculating isolate. In the correlation ana-lysis, pod number correlated with node number and nodule number. Similarly, yield correlated with shoot length, node number, nodule number, and pod number. Regarding competition between inoculated isolates and other strains, B. elkanii was dominant in pot and field experiments. To enhance the yield of adzuki bean through inoculations, it is necessary to overcome competition from indigenous B. elkanii and increase the occupancy rate of B. diazoefficiens isolates.

Microbes and EnvironmentsVol. 40(1)
University of Miyazaki (JP), Shimane University (JP)
Shimane University, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
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Impact of Inoculations with Indigenous <i>Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens</i> Isolates on Productivity and Competition with Indigenous Bradyrhizobia in Adzuki Bean (<i>Vigna angularis</i>) — Yuichi Saeki, Sokichi Shiro, et al. · Microbes and Environments (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS