Performance Analysis of Energy Efficient in Smart City Using Internet of Things

Due to rapid urbanization, it is imperative to develop energy-efficient smart cities so that the resources are managed in a sustainable fashion. This paper proposes an energy efficient smart city model integrating advanced features that seek to optimize energy use while lessening its impact on the environment. Among the key components are a solar tracking system that oriented solar panels in a manner that allows them to capture maximum sunlight enhancing renewable energy. Other components include a wireless charging infrastructure for electric vehicles which encourages the use of green transportation but reduces the reliance on conventional power. Smart dustbins with sensors facilitate efficient waste collection, making cities cleaner and lowering waste collection costs. Since vertical wind and solar panel-powered houses use natural wind flow in relatively dense urban areas, space use becomes efficient while energy generation is constant. Together, these innovations pave the way for building smart cities that put energy efficiency, environmental care, and convenience for residents at the forefront. This paper explores how each feature is designed and integrated, highlighting the positive impact they can bring to urban life. Through this smart city framework, we aim to offer a clear and practical path toward more sustainable, livable cities for the future.