Diffraction in phase space: Jumps and kinks in matter waves revealed by their dynamics

We show that a discontinuity either in a wave function or its derivative, corresponding to a jump or a kink, causes ripples in Wigner phase space. In the free time evolution, these structures give rise to interference fringes in the probability density represented in spacetime.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0260470
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Diffraction in phase space: Jumps and kinks in matter waves revealed by their dynamics

Maxim A. Efremov, Wolfgang P. Schleich, R. F. O’Connell, Gregor Finkbeiner
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
article

Diffraction in phase space: Jumps and kinks in matter waves revealed by their dynamics

Maxim A. Efremov, Wolfgang P. Schleich, R. F. O’Connell, Gregor Finkbeiner
article en

Abstract

We show that a discontinuity either in a wave function or its derivative, corresponding to a jump or a kink, causes ripples in Wigner phase space. In the free time evolution, these structures give rise to interference fringes in the probability density represented in spacetime.

Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear ScienceVol. 35(3)
Louisiana State University (US), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) (DE), Institute for Advanced Study (US), Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (DE), Quantum Technologies (Sweden) (SE), Texas A&M University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
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Diffraction in phase space: Jumps and kinks in matter waves revealed by their dynamics — Maxim A. Efremov, Wolfgang P. Schleich, et al. · Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS