Assessing the validity of the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory instrument

The purpose of this study was to test the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory Instrument for high school students using the Multi-Item Response Theory (MIRT) as a measurement model. An analysis was conducted to find proof of validity and reliability, as well as the level of difficulty of the items and any signs of item bias. There was a pilot study with 330 students from 7 high schools (4 public high schools and 3 private high schools) to try the instruments. The MIRT model analysis shows that 6 of the 106 items have a negative total correlation of items, and 1 item has a different item function (DIF) that needs to be calculated and is not part of the second empirical test. The Multidimensional Graded Response Model (MGRM), the Multidimensional Partial Credit Model (MPCM), and the Multidimensional Generalized Partial Credit Model (MGPCM) were all tested. The Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory tool passed the psychometric testing that was conducted using MIRT model analysis. The tests were meant to show that the scale was accurate and reliable, to check for multidimensionality, to examine how difficult the items were and how well the respondents performed, and to identify any item bias (DIF).

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i2.5527
Primary Topic
Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods
Type
article
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article

Assessing the validity of the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory instrument

Indra Darmawan, Yuli Rahmawati, Achmad Ridwan, Riyadi Riyadi et al.
International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies
Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods
article

Assessing the validity of the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory instrument

Indra Darmawan, Yuli Rahmawati, Achmad Ridwan, Riyadi Riyadi, Soleh
article en

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory Instrument for high school students using the Multi-Item Response Theory (MIRT) as a measurement model. An analysis was conducted to find proof of validity and reliability, as well as the level of difficulty of the items and any signs of item bias. There was a pilot study with 330 students from 7 high schools (4 public high schools and 3 private high schools) to try the instruments. The MIRT model analysis shows that 6 of the 106 items have a negative total correlation of items, and 1 item has a different item function (DIF) that needs to be calculated and is not part of the second empirical test. The Multidimensional Graded Response Model (MGRM), the Multidimensional Partial Credit Model (MPCM), and the Multidimensional Generalized Partial Credit Model (MGPCM) were all tested. The Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory tool passed the psychometric testing that was conducted using MIRT model analysis. The tests were meant to show that the scale was accurate and reliable, to check for multidimensionality, to examine how difficult the items were and how well the respondents performed, and to identify any item bias (DIF).

International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific StudiesVol. 8(2)
State University of Jakarta (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods
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Assessing the validity of the Pancasila Student Character Learning Environment Inventory instrument — Indra Darmawan, Yuli Rahmawati, et al. · International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS