Age estimation by Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development - A retrospective study

Background: Age estimation of living children and adolescents is an essential aspect for various medico-legal purposes helping in decisions in lawsuits and age frauds in sports. Accurate and simplified methods for dental age estimation are increasingly in demand. Aim: To compare the reliability of Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development in dental age estimation. Materials and Methods: In total, 100 males and 100 females (ages 6-15 years) digital panoramic radiographs were selected for age estimation. The dental age was determined using Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development. Results: No statistically significant difference between chronological age and age estimated using both methods were found in either males or females. A significant difference was found between Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas in females. Conclusion: Although the difference between Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas method was insignificant, the London atlas method showed to be more accurate.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Forensic Medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33545/27074447.2025.v7.i1a.95
Primary Topic
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Age estimation by Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development - A retrospective study

Manju Krishna, GV Murali Gopika Manoharan
International Journal of Forensic Medicine
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
article

Age estimation by Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development - A retrospective study

Manju Krishna, GV Murali Gopika Manoharan
article en

Abstract

Background: Age estimation of living children and adolescents is an essential aspect for various medico-legal purposes helping in decisions in lawsuits and age frauds in sports. Accurate and simplified methods for dental age estimation are increasingly in demand. Aim: To compare the reliability of Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development in dental age estimation. Materials and Methods: In total, 100 males and 100 females (ages 6-15 years) digital panoramic radiographs were selected for age estimation. The dental age was determined using Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas of tooth development. Results: No statistically significant difference between chronological age and age estimated using both methods were found in either males or females. A significant difference was found between Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas in females. Conclusion: Although the difference between Demirjian’s comprehensive chart and the London atlas method was insignificant, the London atlas method showed to be more accurate.

International Journal of Forensic MedicineVol. 7(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
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