Is artificial intelligence successful in the Turkish neurology board exam?

This is the first study to investigate the performance of ChatGPT on the real Neurology Proficiency Examination. The success rate was shown to be above GPT-3.5. Furthermore, this study showed that translating questions from the original language into English did not affect the performance of GPT-4 in medical licensing exams, unlike GPT-3.5. It is therefore very important that the information obtained is accurate and verifiable. ChatGPT-4's ability to find the correct answer with feedback on questions that it initially answered incorrectly may be due to the model's ability to generate flexible and adaptive answers.These models should be used carefully and consciously, knowing that they will not always give the correct answer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurological Research
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/01616412.2025.2481444
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Is artificial intelligence successful in the Turkish neurology board exam?

Emine Altin, Ece Yanık, Özlem Kurtkaya Koçak, Ayse Betul Acar
Neurological Research
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Is artificial intelligence successful in the Turkish neurology board exam?

Emine Altin, Ece Yanık, Özlem Kurtkaya Koçak, Ayse Betul Acar
article en

Abstract

This is the first study to investigate the performance of ChatGPT on the real Neurology Proficiency Examination. The success rate was shown to be above GPT-3.5. Furthermore, this study showed that translating questions from the original language into English did not affect the performance of GPT-4 in medical licensing exams, unlike GPT-3.5. It is therefore very important that the information obtained is accurate and verifiable. ChatGPT-4's ability to find the correct answer with feedback on questions that it initially answered incorrectly may be due to the model's ability to generate flexible and adaptive answers.These models should be used carefully and consciously, knowing that they will not always give the correct answer.

Neurological ResearchVol. 47(5)
Memorial Ankara Hospital (TR), City Hospital (GB), Gazi University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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Is artificial intelligence successful in the Turkish neurology board exam? — Emine Altin, Ece Yanık, et al. · Neurological Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS