Cas12a-knock-in mice for multiplexed genome editing, disease modelling and immune-cell engineering

The pleiotropic effects of human disease and the complex nature of gene-interaction networks require knock-in mice allowing for multiplexed gene perturbations. Here we describe a series of knock-in mice with a C57BL/6 background and with the conditional or constitutive expression of LbCas12a or of high-fidelity enhanced AsCas12a, which were inserted at the Rosa26 locus. The constitutive expression of Cas12a in the mice did not lead to discernible pathology and enabled efficient multiplexed genome engineering. We used the mice for the retrovirus-based immune-cell engineering of CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells, B cells and bone-marrow-derived dendritic cells, for autochthonous cancer modelling through the delivery of multiple CRISPR RNAs as a single array using adeno-associated viruses, and for the targeted genome editing of liver tissue using lipid nanoparticles. We also describe a system for simultaneous dual-gene activation and knockout (DAKO). The Cas12a-knock-in mice and the viral and non-viral delivery vehicles provide a versatile toolkit for ex vivo and in vivo applications in genome editing, disease modelling and immune-cell engineering, and for the deconvolution of complex gene interactions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Biomedical Engineering
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-025-01371-2
Citations
19
Primary Topic
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
15.31

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article

Cas12a-knock-in mice for multiplexed genome editing, disease modelling and immune-cell engineering

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19 citations
Nature Biomedical Engineering
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
15.31
article

Cas12a-knock-in mice for multiplexed genome editing, disease modelling and immune-cell engineering

Shao‐Yu Fang, Adan Codina, Johanna Shen, Medha Majety, Rong Fan, Hanbing Cao, Andre Levchenko, Erica Vandenbulcke, Xiaoyun Dai, Kazushi Suzuki, Kaiyuan Tang, Carmen J. Booth, Ryan D. Chow, Krista Chen, Xinyu Ling, Timothy Nottoli, Luojia Yang, Liqun Zhou, Xiaolong Tian, Hyunu R. Kim, Zhicheng Luo, Sidi Chen, Suxia Bai, Jerry Zhou, Stanley Z. Lam, Shawn H. Lin, Matthew B. Dong, Xingbo Shang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Yueqi Zhang, Ping Ren, Chen Liu, Daniel S. Park, Keyi Li, Xin Shan, Bo Tao, Andrew Du
article en
19 citations

Abstract

The pleiotropic effects of human disease and the complex nature of gene-interaction networks require knock-in mice allowing for multiplexed gene perturbations. Here we describe a series of knock-in mice with a C57BL/6 background and with the conditional or constitutive expression of LbCas12a or of high-fidelity enhanced AsCas12a, which were inserted at the Rosa26 locus. The constitutive expression of Cas12a in the mice did not lead to discernible pathology and enabled efficient multiplexed genome engineering. We used the mice for the retrovirus-based immune-cell engineering of CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells, B cells and bone-marrow-derived dendritic cells, for autochthonous cancer modelling through the delivery of multiple CRISPR RNAs as a single array using adeno-associated viruses, and for the targeted genome editing of liver tissue using lipid nanoparticles. We also describe a system for simultaneous dual-gene activation and knockout (DAKO). The Cas12a-knock-in mice and the viral and non-viral delivery vehicles provide a versatile toolkit for ex vivo and in vivo applications in genome editing, disease modelling and immune-cell engineering, and for the deconvolution of complex gene interactions.

Nature Biomedical EngineeringVol. 9(8)
Yale Cancer Center (US), Westlake University (CN), Yale University (US), Yale New Haven Health System (US), Johns Hopkins Hospital (US)
National Institutes of Health
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
15.31
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