Expansion of the Many-body quantum Gibbs state of the Bose–Hubbard model on a finite graph

We consider the many-body quantum Gibbs state for the Bose–Hubbard model on a finite graph at positive temperature. We scale the interaction with the inverse temperature, corresponding to a mean-field limit where the temperature is of the order of the average particle number. For this model it is known that the many-body Gibbs state converges, as temperature goes to infinity, to the Gibbs measure of a discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation, i.e., a Gibbs measure defined in terms of a one-body theory. In this article we extend these results by proving an expansion to any order of the many-body Gibbs state with inverse temperature as a small parameter. The coefficients in the expansion can be calculated as vacuum expectation values using a recursive formula, and we compute the first two coefficients explicitly.

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Publication Details

Journal
Documenta Mathematica
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/dm/1001
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Expansion of the Many-body quantum Gibbs state of the Bose–Hubbard model on a finite graph

Zied Ammari, Shahnaz Farhat, Sören Petrat
Documenta Mathematica
Quantum many-body systems
article

Expansion of the Many-body quantum Gibbs state of the Bose–Hubbard model on a finite graph

Zied Ammari, Shahnaz Farhat, Sören Petrat
article en

Abstract

We consider the many-body quantum Gibbs state for the Bose–Hubbard model on a finite graph at positive temperature. We scale the interaction with the inverse temperature, corresponding to a mean-field limit where the temperature is of the order of the average particle number. For this model it is known that the many-body Gibbs state converges, as temperature goes to infinity, to the Gibbs measure of a discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation, i.e., a Gibbs measure defined in terms of a one-body theory. In this article we extend these results by proving an expansion to any order of the many-body Gibbs state with inverse temperature as a small parameter. The coefficients in the expansion can be calculated as vacuum expectation values using a recursive formula, and we compute the first two coefficients explicitly.

Documenta MathematicaVol. 30(2)
Constructor University (DE), Université de Rennes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Quantum many-body systems
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