Cancer Antigen 125 Levels at Time of Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis by Race and Ethnicity

In this cohort study of patients with ovarian cancer, American Indian and Black patients were 23% less likely to have an elevated CA-125 level at diagnosis. Current CA-125 thresholds may miss racially and ethnically diverse patients with ovarian cancer. Work is needed to develop inclusive CA-125 thresholds and diagnostic guidelines and not compound disparities in ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.1292
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
15.28
Controls
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article

Cancer Antigen 125 Levels at Time of Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis by Race and Ethnicity

Anna Jo Bodurtha Smith, Emily Gleason, Anne Marie McCarthy, Elizabeth Amatruda Howell et al.
9 citations
JAMA Network Open
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
15.28
article

Cancer Antigen 125 Levels at Time of Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis by Race and Ethnicity

Anna Jo Bodurtha Smith, Emily Gleason, Anne Marie McCarthy, Elizabeth Amatruda Howell, Xingmei Wang, S Kadiyala
article en
9 citations

Abstract

In this cohort study of patients with ovarian cancer, American Indian and Black patients were 23% less likely to have an elevated CA-125 level at diagnosis. Current CA-125 thresholds may miss racially and ethnically diverse patients with ovarian cancer. Work is needed to develop inclusive CA-125 thresholds and diagnostic guidelines and not compound disparities in ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(3)
University of Pennsylvania Health System (US), Abramson Cancer Center (US), University of Pennsylvania (US), Philadelphia University (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
15.28
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