Polymers enabling independent dual-band quasi-bound states in the continuum with ultrahigh Q factors at high THz frequencies

Quasi-bound states in the continuum (QBIC) offering high Q factors possess great value in fields such as sensing, nonlinear optics, and imaging. However, limited by loss in materials and the demanding requirements for accuracy in fabrication, realizing high-quality QBIC devices is challenging in THz, especially at high THz frequencies where conventional materials become more lossy and the dimension of the device shrinks. Here, we report a polymeric dual-band QBIC device in THz. It exhibits an ultrahigh experimental Q factor of 427.1 above 4 THz. The device is composed of an asymmetric resonant waveguide grating structure made of low-loss styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer, obtained by a simple and precise version printing method suitable for mass production. Spectral shapes and Q factors of the two QBIC bands can be independently adjusted, demonstrating flexibility towards different potential applications. The presented strategy with the achieved device shall promote the application of THz technology in high-frequency THz bands.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.554950
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
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article

Polymers enabling independent dual-band quasi-bound states in the continuum with ultrahigh Q factors at high THz frequencies

Qingkang Wang, Kaiyu Wu, Y. F. Chen, Wenqian Zhang et al.
Optics Express
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Polymers enabling independent dual-band quasi-bound states in the continuum with ultrahigh Q factors at high THz frequencies

Qingkang Wang, Kaiyu Wu, Y. F. Chen, Wenqian Zhang, Yan Miao
article en

Abstract

Quasi-bound states in the continuum (QBIC) offering high Q factors possess great value in fields such as sensing, nonlinear optics, and imaging. However, limited by loss in materials and the demanding requirements for accuracy in fabrication, realizing high-quality QBIC devices is challenging in THz, especially at high THz frequencies where conventional materials become more lossy and the dimension of the device shrinks. Here, we report a polymeric dual-band QBIC device in THz. It exhibits an ultrahigh experimental Q factor of 427.1 above 4 THz. The device is composed of an asymmetric resonant waveguide grating structure made of low-loss styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer, obtained by a simple and precise version printing method suitable for mass production. Spectral shapes and Q factors of the two QBIC bands can be independently adjusted, demonstrating flexibility towards different potential applications. The presented strategy with the achieved device shall promote the application of THz technology in high-frequency THz bands.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(8)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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Polymers enabling independent dual-band quasi-bound states in the continuum with ultrahigh Q factors at high THz frequencies — Qingkang Wang, Kaiyu Wu, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS