Problems of Using Artificial Intelligence in Institutional Economics

The purpose of this study is to establish and systematically describe the main problems of the use of artificial intelligence within the framework of institutional economics. The paper argued the following conclusions. Artificial intelligence has the potential to fundamentally change the economy: many traditional economic activities will soon become a thing of the past, and they will be replaced by approaches related to the platform use of AI. It has been established that artificial intelligence will reduce costs and increase productivity in various industries, optimise decision-making processes, and partially overcome people's cognitive limitations and biases by generating multiple solutions to economic problems. At the same time, each of these options carries risks and threats. It is shown that artificial intelligence can reduce the problem of bounded rationality, but it is impossible to consider it as a tool for solving the main economic problem. The use of artificial intelligence will contribute to the transformation of institutional frameworks, the creation of new markets, norms and rules, which over time will predetermine the emergence of new economic institutions that will have a determining influence on the development of human civilization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Economic problems and legal practice
Published
2025-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33693/2541-8025-2025-21-1-181-187
Primary Topic
Economic Development and Digital Transformation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Problems of Using Artificial Intelligence in Institutional Economics

Andrei Kushnir
Economic problems and legal practice
Economic Development and Digital Transformation
article

Problems of Using Artificial Intelligence in Institutional Economics

Andrei Kushnir
article en

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to establish and systematically describe the main problems of the use of artificial intelligence within the framework of institutional economics. The paper argued the following conclusions. Artificial intelligence has the potential to fundamentally change the economy: many traditional economic activities will soon become a thing of the past, and they will be replaced by approaches related to the platform use of AI. It has been established that artificial intelligence will reduce costs and increase productivity in various industries, optimise decision-making processes, and partially overcome people's cognitive limitations and biases by generating multiple solutions to economic problems. At the same time, each of these options carries risks and threats. It is shown that artificial intelligence can reduce the problem of bounded rationality, but it is impossible to consider it as a tool for solving the main economic problem. The use of artificial intelligence will contribute to the transformation of institutional frameworks, the creation of new markets, norms and rules, which over time will predetermine the emergence of new economic institutions that will have a determining influence on the development of human civilization.

Economic problems and legal practiceVol. 21(1)
A. N. Kosygin Moscow State Textile University (RU), Russian University of Transport (RU), Financial University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Economic Development and Digital Transformation
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Problems of Using Artificial Intelligence in Institutional Economics — Andrei Kushnir · Economic problems and legal practice (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS