Why do people disclose themselves on social networking sites Evidence from Vietnamese Facebook users

Based on the theory of personal needs, this study aimed to understand how individual self-presentation and interpersonal needs formed by social networking sites (SNSs) influence self-disclosure to friends. Besides, the study would like to examine whether there are differences in personal self-disclosure due to personality traits. Specifically, the research model used two personality traits (extraversion and narcissism) as moderators. Furthermore, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 532 Facebook users. All the hypotheses are tested using SPSS and Smart PLS. The findings showed that: 1) self-presentation, expressed inclusion, wanted affection, and express affection positively influence self-disclosure; 2) wanted inclusion negatively influences self-disclosure; 3) personality traits with high and low extroversion and narcissism also have different effects on users' self-disclosure. Finally, the study provides SNS operators with information to improve user interaction quality and enrich social networking sites' content.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Knowledge and Learning
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1504/ijkl.2025.145086
Primary Topic
Social Media and Politics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Why do people disclose themselves on social networking sites Evidence from Vietnamese Facebook users

Nam Tien Duong
International Journal of Knowledge and Learning
Social Media and Politics
article

Why do people disclose themselves on social networking sites Evidence from Vietnamese Facebook users

Nam Tien Duong
article en

Abstract

Based on the theory of personal needs, this study aimed to understand how individual self-presentation and interpersonal needs formed by social networking sites (SNSs) influence self-disclosure to friends. Besides, the study would like to examine whether there are differences in personal self-disclosure due to personality traits. Specifically, the research model used two personality traits (extraversion and narcissism) as moderators. Furthermore, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 532 Facebook users. All the hypotheses are tested using SPSS and Smart PLS. The findings showed that: 1) self-presentation, expressed inclusion, wanted affection, and express affection positively influence self-disclosure; 2) wanted inclusion negatively influences self-disclosure; 3) personality traits with high and low extroversion and narcissism also have different effects on users' self-disclosure. Finally, the study provides SNS operators with information to improve user interaction quality and enrich social networking sites' content.

International Journal of Knowledge and LearningVol. 18(2)
University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City (VN), Ho Chi Minh City University of Economics and Finance (VN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Social Media and Politics
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