Generation of Quasi‐Periodic Dayside Medium Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) by Intermittent Lobe Reconnection

Abstract The medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) can be excited by many sources. Among those magnetic reconnection has been proposed as a potential driver for dayside MSTIDs, but direct evidence has been limited. Using ground‐based radar data from the Super Dual Auroral Radar Network on 14 December 2012, we observed quasi‐periodic multiple MSTIDs propagating from auroral latitudes to mid latitudes near magnetic local noon, which showed one‐to‐one correspondences to intermittent lobe reconnections with periodicities of about 20–30 min. Simultaneous EISCAT Svalbard incoherent scatter radar data revealed enhanced electric field and Joule heating within the cusp region following each lobe reconnection. These multi‐instrument observations strongly suggest lobe reconnection as a possible driver for the dayside MSTID.

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Publication Details

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2025-03-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1029/2024gl113857
Primary Topic
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Generation of Quasi‐Periodic Dayside Medium Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) by Intermittent Lobe Reconnection

Sheng Lu, Run Shi, Huixin Liu, Zan‐Yang Xing et al.
Geophysical Research Letters
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
article

Generation of Quasi‐Periodic Dayside Medium Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) by Intermittent Lobe Reconnection

Sheng Lu, Run Shi, Huixin Liu, Zan‐Yang Xing, Desheng Han, Zhiwei Wang, Qiang Zhang, Yating Xiong
article en

Abstract

Abstract The medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) can be excited by many sources. Among those magnetic reconnection has been proposed as a potential driver for dayside MSTIDs, but direct evidence has been limited. Using ground‐based radar data from the Super Dual Auroral Radar Network on 14 December 2012, we observed quasi‐periodic multiple MSTIDs propagating from auroral latitudes to mid latitudes near magnetic local noon, which showed one‐to‐one correspondences to intermittent lobe reconnections with periodicities of about 20–30 min. Simultaneous EISCAT Svalbard incoherent scatter radar data revealed enhanced electric field and Joule heating within the cusp region following each lobe reconnection. These multi‐instrument observations strongly suggest lobe reconnection as a possible driver for the dayside MSTID.

Geophysical Research LettersVol. 52(6)
Tongji University (CN), Kyushu University (JP), Shandong University (CN), State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
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