Effective Rabi frequency in quantum cascade lasers and its role in the origin of harmonic frequency combs

We derive an Effective Rabi Frequency (ERF) in a semiconductor laser, starting from a full set of effective semiconductor Maxwell-Bloch equations in the unidirectional ring configuration. In the case of multimode Quantum Cascade Lasers (QCLs) this provides a physical interpretation for the still puzzling phenomenon of spontaneous formation of harmonic frequency combs (HFCs) in these lasers. Our theoretical and numerical results indicate that HFCs emerge from continuous wave instability in QCLs due to a resonance between a cavity mode and the ERF.

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Published
2025-03-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3040666
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.76
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article

Effective Rabi frequency in quantum cascade lasers and its role in the origin of harmonic frequency combs

Carlo Silvestri, Mariangela Gioannini, Franco Prati, Lorenzo Columbo et al.
1 citations
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
0.76
article

Effective Rabi frequency in quantum cascade lasers and its role in the origin of harmonic frequency combs

Carlo Silvestri, Mariangela Gioannini, Franco Prati, Lorenzo Columbo, Massimo Brambilla
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We derive an Effective Rabi Frequency (ERF) in a semiconductor laser, starting from a full set of effective semiconductor Maxwell-Bloch equations in the unidirectional ring configuration. In the case of multimode Quantum Cascade Lasers (QCLs) this provides a physical interpretation for the still puzzling phenomenon of spontaneous formation of harmonic frequency combs (HFCs) in these lasers. Our theoretical and numerical results indicate that HFCs emerge from continuous wave instability in QCLs due to a resonance between a cavity mode and the ERF.

The University of Sydney (AU), The University of Queensland (AU), Politecnico di Torino (IT), Polytechnic University of Bari (IT)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
0.76
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Effective Rabi frequency in quantum cascade lasers and its role in the origin of harmonic frequency combs — Carlo Silvestri, Mariangela Gioannini, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS