Basics of Fundamental Physics in Russian Science

The article shows the main trends of home research in analysis and reaching for new basics of fundamental physics beginning from the twenties of the twentieth century until the present time. Primary attention has given to the activity of the Russian gravitational society as well as to the scientific groups headed by D.D. Ivanenko, M.A. Markov, Yu.I. Kulakov and G.G. Mikhalichenko, D.G. Pavlov and some others contributed significantly in fundamental physics development.